Abstract -
This
paper investigates which is the most desirable payment schedule, from
a social welfare standpoint, for compensating IPR holders for music
broadcast by radio stations. A model of a radio station that acts as a
monopoly with respect to listeners and sells ads in a competitive
market is presented. Two types of fees, ad valorem and per unit, are
examined.Exploiting the similarity between taxes and
fees, we extend results from taxation theory in two-sided markets to
show that the case where only one side (i.e. advertisers) pays, while
the other (the listeners) receives the service for free, di¤ers
somewhat from the case thus far considered by the literature, in which
both sides pay. The results mildly support the prevailing regulatory
approach, based on ad valorem fees. |